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Alabama Smallmouth Guide
Smallmouth Capital of the World: Pickwick Lake, Wilson Lake, Wheeler Lake

Guide Sam Parker holds up a smallmouth bass for the camera.

Looking for a good horse show? There's a town in Kentucky where they've gotten pretty adept.

Looking for a good car race? A place called Daytona in Florida can probably scratch that itch.

Looking for the best smallmouth bass fishing anywhere? Call Tennessee River guide Sam Parker in Florence, Alabama. He knows from experience: It just doesn't get any better than this!

A Florence native who grew up on the river, Parker knows the banks and sloughs and inlets along the northwest Alabama of the Tennessee River like the layout of his own home. Interested in fishing the underwater Indian mounds buried near the Natchez Trace? Intrigued by the chance to fish over a 90-story aqueduct built in the 1800's and flooded at Muscle Shoals by TVA 76 years ago?


Call fishing guide Sam Parker. He's been fishing these waters with his Dad and Grandad since he was a toddler, in his own boat since he was five years old.

Anyone who knows anything about smallmouth bass knows this is the site of some of the best fishing in the world. Frequented by fishermen from throughout the nation and across the globe, Pickwick, Wheeler and Wilson Lakes regularly produce eight pound plus smallmouth bass; while five to seven pound fish are common. The largest Parker has ever seen personally weighed nine pounds and seven ounces; while the state record was set in Wilson Lake in 1950 at 10 pounds and eight ounces.

A day trip with Parker starts before sunrise at the Florence Harbor Marina, which recently underwent a $5.6 million improvement project and is the site of an annual Bass Anglers Sportsman Society tournament since 1998 and the Forrest Wood Open Fishing Tournament in June 2000. The morning starts out cool and slighlty foggy, with a gentle breeze barely disturbing the glass-like surface of the water. By the greenish-red glow of the boat lights Parker outfits his clients in his favorite item of fishing apparel, a papery thin suit called Frogg Toggs, which is worn over regular clothing. Technically a rain suit, the outfit cuts the wind and helps keep the early morning chill at bay.

As the day progresses and the temperature rises, the suit comes off. Once the fishermen are loaded and ready, Parker heads for the front section of Seven Mile Island where he spends the first couple of hours throwing his preferred subsurface lure, a Basstrix lure.

"I love these things," laughs Parker, as he casts just under the surface for smallmouth. "Early in the morning, before the sun hits the water, the schooling shad minnows come to the surface feeding. The smallmouth follow the shad minnows, so I try to do the same. This lure acts just like a large shad minnow and large shad minnows mean bass."

Once the sun rises in the sky, the schools of shad go deeper and Parker changes to Bladerunner spinner baits in 1 ounce to 2 1/2 ounce models. He fishes the visible rock rows near the head of Seven Mile Island and along the edge of the river channel at the mouth of Spring Creek. On through the early afternoon the boat explores the river, seeking the schooling shad minnow.

"The smallmouth on Pickwick Lake are very current oriented," explains Parker. "The best fishing comes when water is being generated through the dam and there are some serious currents flowing. On days like that, the smallmouth will actually stack up on the down current side of the underwater structures, including the rock rows and Indian Mounds and I may have to throw something as heavy as a two ounce model of the Bladerunner spinner bait.

"I went upriver once and fished a favorite spot when the water was still and ended up with maybe a keeper or two. Then I went back after lunch when the current was running and caught four smallmouth weighing over 22 1/2 pounds in the same spot! Did that in little over an hour, throwing a 1oz Bladerunner spinner bait in shad pattern."

The electrical generation schedules are determined in Knoxville depending on the electricity demand and Parker says its anybody's guess when that might be. Typically, the generation schedules are more frequent on weekdays and that's when the fun starts!"

When it's time to break, Parker often takes his fishermen back to the Florence Harbor Marina and Restaurant. The marina features indoor and outdoor dining with a spectacular view of the river and the bluffs on the Colbert County side. Built with boaters in mind, it's easy in and easy out and Parker and his fishermen soon head back out into the fading afternoon to fish the main river ledges.

"The best way to wind up the afternoon is with subsurface lures and topwater baits," Parker explains, "'using topwater surface lures and Basstrix in shad pattern. The water gets calm and the pink sky starts to fade and the shad minnow school back toward the surface to feed again. Everything sort of slows down around you and you still have a while to get in some of the best fishing of the day."

Late afternoon, when the smallmouth start biting again, it is a good time to return to the early morning sites to check out the bronzebacks. Fishing the points and along the stump rows can often provide a productive ending to an excellent day on this beautiful stretch of the Tennessee River.

Parker may be contacted at (256) 762-4924 or at samparker@fishinalabama.com. Further information may be obtained from the Florence/Lauderdale Tourism homepage at www.flo-tour.org and from www.froggtoggs.com.

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Copyright ©2008. Sam Parker.